Sunday, April 29, 2012

Chapter 23

Independence and Development in the Global South

Comparing Freedom Struggles
Both India and Africa both had struggles with gaining independence from British rule. India had a political group called Indian National Congress that tried to work British rule in controlling India since they thought they could run India better since they were born there. But the British basically laughed and it didn’t change a thing. Then Gandhi showed up on the political spectrum and helped India gain independence by civil disobedience. To lots of people Gandhi possessed magical powers and produced miraculous events, “The Great Soul”. Gandhi didn’t want a social revolution but wanted the moral transformation of individuals. India gained independence but separated by religions. In South Africa it was a bigger struggle since they had an apartheid that tried to separate races in every way they can. They also had “pass laws” that tried to regulate where Africans could go. South Africa also had an important person that helped them through gaining independence, which was Nelson Mandela that followed Gandhi tactics with nonviolent civil disobedience. South Africa however, gained independence as a unity country.

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